Batch operations

The following operations can be executed asynchronously

• Process Instance Migration
• Cancellation of running Process Instances
• Deletion of Historic Process Instances
• Update suspend state of process instances
• Setting retries of jobs associated with Process Instances
• Process Instance Modification
• Process Instance Restart
• Setting retries of external tasks
• Set a Removal Time to Historic Process Instances
• Set a Removal Time to Historic Decision Instances
• Set a Removal Time to Historic Batches

All batch operations rely on corresponding methods that provide the possibility to operate on a list of entities synchronously. Please refer to the general Batch documentation to understand the creation process better.

Asynchronous operations can be performed based on a list of specific instances as well as on the result of a query providing a resulting list of instances. If both a list of instances and a query are provided, the resulting set of affected instances will consist of the union of those two subsets.

All listed batch operations, except Set a Removal Time to Historic Batches, are deployment-aware. In particular, this means that the seed job and execution jobs will receive a deploymentId so deployment-aware job executors can pick up those jobs of a batch that need to be executed on their nodes. The deployment id of the seed job is chosen from the list of involved deployments. This list is derived from the resulting set of affected instances. Execution jobs only contain elements of the same deployment and are bound to that deployment’s id.

Cancellation Of Running Process Instances

Cancellation of running process instances can be performed asynchronously using the following Java API method invocation:

List<String> processInstanceIds = ...;
runtimeService.deleteProcessInstancesAsync(
        processInstanceIds, null, REASON);

Deletion Of Historic Process Instances

Deletion of historic process instances can be performed asynchronously using the following Java API method invocation:

List<String> historicProcessInstanceIds = ...;
historyService.deleteHistoricProcessInstancesAsync(
        historicProcessInstanceIds, TEST_REASON);

Update Suspend State Of Process Instances

Update the suspension state of multiple process instances asynchronously using the following Java API method invocation:

List<String> processInstanceIds = ...;
runtimeService.updateProcessInstanceSuspensionState().byProcessInstanceIds(
  processInstanceIds).suspendAsync();

Setting Retries Of Jobs Associated With Process Instances

Setting retries of jobs associated with process instances can be performed asynchronously using the following Java API method invocation:

List<String> processInstanceIds = ...;
int retries = ...;
managementService.setJobRetriesAsync(
        processInstanceIds, null, retries);

Setting Retries Of External Tasks

Setting retries of external tasks can be performed asynchronously using the following Java API method invocation:

List<String> externalTaskIds = ...;
externalTaskService.setRetriesAsync(
        externalTaskIds, TEST_REASON);

Set a Removal Time

Sometimes it is necessary to postpone or even prevent the deletion of certain historic instances. A removal time can be set asynchronously to historic processes, decisions and batches.

The following modes can be chosen:

• Absolute: Sets the removal time to an arbitrary date
  • .absoluteRemovalTime(Date removalTime)
• Cleared: Resets the removal time (represented as null-value); Instances without a removal time are not cleaned-up
  • .clearedRemovalTime()
• Calculated: Recalculates the removal time based on the Workflow Engine’s settings (base time + TTL)
  • .calculatedRemovalTime()

Historic process and decision instances can be part of a hierarchy. To set the same removal time for all instances within a hierarchy, the method .hierarchical() needs to be called.

Historic Process Instances

HistoricProcessInstanceQuery query = 
  historyService.createHistoricProcessInstanceQuery();

Batch batch = historyService.setRemovalTimeToHistoricProcessInstances()
  .absoluteRemovalTime(new Date()) // sets an absolute removal time
   // .clearedRemovalTime()        // resets the removal time to null
   // .calculatedRemovalTime()     // calculation based on the engine's configuration
  .byQuery(query)
  .byIds("693206dd-11e9-b7cb-be5e0f7575b7", "...")
   // .hierarchical()              // sets a removal time across the hierarchy
  .executeAsync();

Historic Decision Instances

HistoricDecisionInstanceQuery query = 
  historyService.createHistoricDecisionInstanceQuery();

Batch batch = historyService.setRemovalTimeToHistoricDecisionInstances()
  .absoluteRemovalTime(new Date()) // sets an absolute removal time
   // .clearedRemovalTime()        // resets the removal time to null
   // .calculatedRemovalTime()     // calculation based on the engine's configuration 
  .byQuery(query)
  .byIds("693206dd-11e9-b7cb-be5e0f7575b7", "...")
   // .hierarchical()              // sets a removal time across the hierarchy
  .executeAsync();

Historic Batches

HistoricBatchQuery query = historyService.createHistoricBatchQuery();

Batch batch = historyService.setRemovalTimeToHistoricBatches()
  .absoluteRemovalTime(new Date()) // sets an absolute removal time
   // .clearedRemovalTime()        // resets the removal time to null
   // .calculatedRemovalTime()     // calculation based on the engine's configuration
  .byQuery(query)
  .byIds("693206dd-11e9-b7cb-be5e0f7575b7", "...")
  .executeAsync();