Class BusinessProcess

java.lang.Object
org.camunda.bpm.engine.cdi.BusinessProcess
All Implemented Interfaces:
Serializable

@Named public class BusinessProcess extends Object implements Serializable
Bean supporting contextual business process management. This allows us to implement a unit of work, in which a particular CDI scope (Conversation / Request / Thread) is associated with a particular Execution / ProcessInstance or Task.

The protocol is that we associate the BusinessProcess bean with a particular Execution / Task, then perform some changes (retrieve / set process variables) and then end the unit of work. This bean makes sure that our changes are only "flushed" to the process engine when we successfully complete the unit of work.

A typical usage scenario might look like this:
1st unit of work ("process instantiation"):

 conversation.begin();
 ...
 businessProcess.setVariable("billingId", "1"); // setting variables before starting the process
 businessProcess.startProcessByKey("billingProcess");
 conversation.end();
 
2nd unit of work ("perform a user task"):
 conversation.begin();
 businessProcess.startTask(id); // now we have associated a task with the current conversation
 ...                            // this allows us to retrieve and change process variables
                                // and @BusinessProcessScoped beans
 businessProcess.setVariable("billingDetails", "someValue"); // these changes are cached in the conversation
 ...
 businessProcess.completeTask(); // now all changed process variables are flushed
 conversation.end();
 

NOTE: in the absence of a conversation, (non faces request, i.e. when processing a JAX-RS, JAX-WS, JMS, remote EJB or plain Servlet requests), the BusinessProcess bean associates with the current Request (see @RequestScoped).

NOTE: in the absence of a request, ie. when the JobExecutor accesses @BusinessProcessScoped beans, the execution is associated with the current thread.

Author:
Daniel Meyer, Falko Menge
See Also:
  • Constructor Details

    • BusinessProcess

      public BusinessProcess()
  • Method Details

    • startProcessById

      public ProcessInstance startProcessById(String processDefinitionId)
    • startProcessById

      public ProcessInstance startProcessById(String processDefinitionId, String businessKey)
    • startProcessById

      public ProcessInstance startProcessById(String processDefinitionId, Map<String,Object> variables)
    • startProcessById

      public ProcessInstance startProcessById(String processDefinitionId, String businessKey, Map<String,Object> variables)
    • startProcessByKey

      public ProcessInstance startProcessByKey(String key)
    • startProcessByKey

      public ProcessInstance startProcessByKey(String key, String businessKey)
    • startProcessByKey

      public ProcessInstance startProcessByKey(String key, Map<String,Object> variables)
    • startProcessByKey

      public ProcessInstance startProcessByKey(String key, String businessKey, Map<String,Object> variables)
    • startProcessByMessage

      public ProcessInstance startProcessByMessage(String messageName)
    • startProcessByMessage

      public ProcessInstance startProcessByMessage(String messageName, Map<String,Object> processVariables)
    • startProcessByMessage

      public ProcessInstance startProcessByMessage(String messageName, String businessKey, Map<String,Object> processVariables)
    • associateExecutionById

      public void associateExecutionById(String executionId)
      Associate with the provided execution. This starts a unit of work.
      Parameters:
      executionId - the id of the execution to associate with.
    • isAssociated

      public boolean isAssociated()
      returns true if an Execution is associated.
      See Also:
    • signalExecution

      public void signalExecution()
      Signals the current execution, see RuntimeService.signal(String)

      Ends the current unit of work (flushes changes to process variables set using setVariable(String, Object) or made on @BusinessProcessScoped beans).

      Throws:
      ProcessEngineCdiException - if no execution is currently associated
      ProcessEngineException - if the activiti command fails
    • signalExecution

      public void signalExecution(boolean endConversation)
      See Also:
    • startTask

      public Task startTask(String taskId)
      Associates the task with the provided taskId with the current conversation.

      Parameters:
      taskId - the id of the task
      Returns:
      the resumed task
      Throws:
      ProcessEngineCdiException - if no such task is found
    • startTask

      public Task startTask(String taskId, boolean beginConversation)
      See Also:
    • completeTask

      public void completeTask()
      Completes the current UserTask, see TaskService.complete(String)

      Ends the current unit of work (flushes changes to process variables set using setVariable(String, Object) or made on @BusinessProcessScoped beans).

      Throws:
      ProcessEngineCdiException - if no task is currently associated
      ProcessEngineException - if the activiti command fails
    • completeTask

      public void completeTask(boolean endConversation)
      See Also:
    • isTaskAssociated

      public boolean isTaskAssociated()
    • saveTask

      public void saveTask()
      Save the currently associated task.
      Throws:
      ProcessEngineCdiException - if called from a process engine command or if no Task is currently associated.
    • stopTask

      public void stopTask()

      Stop working on a task. Clears the current association.

      NOTE: this method does not flush any changes.

      • If you want to flush changes to process variables, call flushVariableCache() prior to calling this method,
      • If you need to flush changes to the task object, use saveTask() prior to calling this method.
      Throws:
      ProcessEngineCdiException - if called from a process engine command or if no Task is currently associated.
    • stopTask

      public void stopTask(boolean endConversation)

      Stop working on a task. Clears the current association.

      NOTE: this method does not flush any changes.

      • If you want to flush changes to process variables, call flushVariableCache() prior to calling this method,
      • If you need to flush changes to the task object, use saveTask() prior to calling this method.

      This method allows you to optionally end the current conversation

      Parameters:
      endConversation - if true, end current conversation.
      Throws:
      ProcessEngineCdiException - if called from a process engine command or if no Task is currently associated.
    • getVariable

      public <T> T getVariable(String variableName)
      Parameters:
      variableName - the name of the process variable for which the value is to be retrieved
      Returns:
      the value of the provided process variable or 'null' if no such variable is set
    • getVariableTyped

      public <T extends TypedValue> T getVariableTyped(String variableName)
      Parameters:
      variableName - the name of the process variable for which the value is to be retrieved
      Returns:
      the typed value of the provided process variable or 'null' if no such variable is set
      Since:
      7.3
    • setVariable

      public void setVariable(String variableName, Object value)
      Set a value for a process variable.

      NOTE: If no execution is currently associated, the value is temporarily cached and flushed to the process instance at the end of the unit of work

      Parameters:
      variableName - the name of the process variable for which a value is to be set
      value - the value to be set
    • getAndClearCachedVariableMap

      public VariableMap getAndClearCachedVariableMap()
      Get the VariableMap of cached variables and clear the internal variable cache.
      Returns:
      the VariableMap of cached variables
      Since:
      7.3
    • getAndClearVariableCache

      @Deprecated public Map<String,Object> getAndClearVariableCache()
      Deprecated.
      Get the map of cached variables and clear the internal variable cache.
      Returns:
      the map of cached variables
    • getCachedVariableMap

      public VariableMap getCachedVariableMap()
      Get a copy of the VariableMap of cached variables.
      Returns:
      a copy of the VariableMap of cached variables.
      Since:
      7.3
    • getVariableCache

      @Deprecated public Map<String,Object> getVariableCache()
      Deprecated.
      Get a copy of the map of cached variables.
      Returns:
      a copy of the map of cached variables.
    • getVariableLocal

      public <T> T getVariableLocal(String variableName)
      Parameters:
      variableName - the name of the local process variable for which the value is to be retrieved
      Returns:
      the value of the provided local process variable or 'null' if no such variable is set
    • getVariableLocalTyped

      public <T extends TypedValue> T getVariableLocalTyped(String variableName)
      Parameters:
      variableName - the name of the local process variable for which the value is to be retrieved
      Returns:
      the typed value of the provided local process variable or 'null' if no such variable is set
      Since:
      7.3
    • setVariableLocal

      public void setVariableLocal(String variableName, Object value)
      Set a value for a local process variable.

      NOTE: If a task or execution is currently associated, the value is temporarily cached and flushed to the process instance at the end of the unit of work - otherwise an Exception will be thrown

      Parameters:
      variableName - the name of the local process variable for which a value is to be set
      value - the value to be set
    • getAndClearCachedLocalVariableMap

      public VariableMap getAndClearCachedLocalVariableMap()
      Get the VariableMap of local cached variables and clear the internal variable cache.
      Returns:
      the VariableMap of cached variables
      Since:
      7.3
    • getAndClearVariableLocalCache

      @Deprecated public Map<String,Object> getAndClearVariableLocalCache()
      Deprecated.
      Get the map of local cached variables and clear the internal variable cache.
      Returns:
      the map of cached variables
    • getCachedLocalVariableMap

      public VariableMap getCachedLocalVariableMap()
      Get a copy of the VariableMap of local cached variables.
      Returns:
      a copy of the VariableMap of local cached variables.
      Since:
      7.3
    • getVariableLocalCache

      @Deprecated public Map<String,Object> getVariableLocalCache()
      Deprecated.
      Get a copy of the map of local cached variables.
      Returns:
      a copy of the map of local cached variables.
    • flushVariableCache

      public void flushVariableCache()

      This method allows to flush the cached variables to the Task or Execution.

      A successful invocation of this method will empty the variable cache.

      If this method is called from an active command (ie. from inside a Java Delegate). ProcessEngineCdiException is thrown.

      Throws:
      ProcessEngineCdiException - if called from a process engine command or if neither a Task nor an Execution is associated.
    • setTask

      public void setTask(Task task)
      See Also:
    • setTaskId

      public void setTaskId(String taskId)
      See Also:
    • setExecution

      public void setExecution(Execution execution)
      See Also:
    • setExecutionId

      protected void setExecutionId(String executionId)
      See Also:
    • getProcessInstanceId

      public String getProcessInstanceId()
      Returns the id of the currently associated process instance or 'null'
    • getTaskId

      public String getTaskId()
      Returns the id of the task associated with the current conversation or 'null'.
    • getTask

      public Task getTask()
      Returns the currently associated Task or 'null'
      Throws:
      ProcessEngineCdiException - if no Task is associated. Use isTaskAssociated() to check whether an association exists.
    • getExecution

      public Execution getExecution()
      Returns the currently associated execution or 'null'
    • getExecutionId

      public String getExecutionId()
      See Also:
    • getProcessInstance

      public ProcessInstance getProcessInstance()
      Returns the ProcessInstance currently associated or 'null'
      Throws:
      ProcessEngineCdiException - if no Execution is associated. Use isAssociated() to check whether an association exists.
    • assertExecutionAssociated

      protected void assertExecutionAssociated()
    • assertTaskAssociated

      protected void assertTaskAssociated()
    • assertCommandContextNotActive

      protected void assertCommandContextNotActive()